Shoulders · Smith Machine

Smith Behind Neck Press

How to do the smith behind neck press, the muscles it works, and the mistakes to avoid. Pulled straight from the Kovo app's exercise library.

Animated demonstration of the Smith Behind Neck Press
Equipment
Smith Machine
Difficulty
Intermediate
Logged as
Weighted reps
Movement
VerticalPush
Mechanic
Compound

How to do it

Sit on a bench inside the Smith machine with the bar set behind your head at the base of your neck and an overhand grip wider than shoulder-width. Brace your core and press the bar straight up until your arms are fully extended, then lower it under control back behind your neck.

  1. 1Your shoulders and triceps pressing the bar overhead
  2. 2A braced core and tall, stacked torso
  3. 3A stable overhead position with shoulder blades down

Common mistakes

  • Arching your lower back as you press
  • Lowering the bar too far below your neck
  • Pressing with bent wrists; keep them neutral

Muscles worked

The smith behind neck press mainly works the front delts, triceps, and side delts, with the forearms, upper chest, upper traps, and upper abs assisting.

  • Front DeltsPrimary
  • TricepsPrimary
  • Side DeltsPrimary
  • ForearmsSupport
  • Upper ChestSupport
  • Upper TrapsSupport
  • Upper AbsSupport
  • Lower TrapsMinor
  • Lower AbsMinor

Kovo programs the smith behind neck press for you and tracks it every session.

We build your whole program, drop the right lifts into each workout, and adjust your weights as you get stronger. Free on iOS and Android.

More shoulders exercises

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Last reviewed June 2026.