Back · Smith Machine

Smith Machine Bent Over Row

How to do the smith machine bent over row, the muscles it works, and the mistakes to avoid. Pulled straight from the Kovo app's exercise library.

Animated demonstration of the Smith Machine Bent Over Row
Equipment
Smith Machine
Difficulty
Beginner
Logged as
Weighted reps
Movement
Horizontal Row
Mechanic
Compound

How to do it

Set the bar on the Smith machine at mid-shin height. Grip the bar with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width. Hinge at the hips, keeping your back flat, and row the bar toward your lower chest, squeezing your lats and traps. Lower the bar back with control.

  1. 1Set the bar at mid-shin height and row it toward your lower ribcage, feeling your lats and mid-back contract
  2. 2Keep your chest up and hinge at your hips so you feel the effort from your back, not your arms
  3. 3Squeeze your shoulder blades together at the top of each rep and control the bar back down

Common mistakes

  • Don't jerk the bar or use your lower back to yank it up
  • Avoid rounding your shoulders or letting them collapse forward
  • Don't let the bar bounce off the stops, maintain tension throughout

Muscles worked

The smith machine bent over row mainly works the lats and mid traps, with the biceps, forearms, lower back, and rear delts assisting.

  • LatsPrimary
  • Mid TrapsPrimary
  • BicepsSupport
  • ForearmsSupport
  • Lower BackSupport
  • Rear DeltsSupport
  • Upper TrapsMinor
  • Lower TrapsMinor
  • Upper AbsMinor
  • GlutesMinor
  • HamstringsMinor

Smith Machine Bent Over Row strength standards

See how your smith machine bent over row ranks, from Bronze to Champion. These are the same standards the Kovo app uses to rank your lifts.

  • Bronzee1RM110 lb
  • Silvere1RM172.5 lb
  • Golde1RM250 lb
  • Platinume1RM330 lb
  • Diamonde1RM377.5 lb
  • Champione1RM417.5 lb

Find your rank

Enter your best set. We estimate your 1RM and match it to a tier.

Kovo tracks this rank automatically as you train, across every lift, and levels you up as you get stronger.

Kovo programs the smith machine bent over row for you and tracks it every session.

We build your whole program, drop the right lifts into each workout, and adjust your weights as you get stronger. Free on iOS and Android.

More back exercises

See all back exercises →

Last reviewed April 2026.