Core · Bodyweight

Spine Twist

How to do the spine twist, the muscles it works, and the mistakes to avoid. Pulled straight from the Kovo app's exercise library.

Animated demonstration of the Spine Twist
Equipment
Bodyweight
Difficulty
Beginner
Logged as
Reps
Movement
Rotation
Mechanic
Isolation

How to do it

Sit or stand tall with your arms extended out to your sides at shoulder height. Keeping your hips and lower body fixed, rotate your torso to one side as far as you comfortably can, then return to center and rotate to the other side. Move smoothly and breathe out as you twist.

  1. 1Feel the rotation come from your obliques and mid-back
  2. 2Keep your spine tall and shoulders down throughout
  3. 3Stay balanced over your hips as you twist each way

Common mistakes

  • Don't let your hips or knees turn with you
  • Avoid slumping or rounding your spine as you rotate
  • Don't force the twist past a comfortable range

Muscles worked

The spine twist mainly works the obliques, with the upper abs and lower abs assisting.

  • ObliquesPrimary
  • Upper AbsSupport
  • Lower AbsSupport
  • LatsMinor
  • Lower BackMinor
  • Upper TrapsMinor
  • Mid TrapsMinor
  • QuadsMinor
  • GlutesMinor
  • HamstringsMinor
  • Side DeltsMinor

Kovo programs the spine twist for you and tracks it every session.

We build your whole program, drop the right lifts into each workout, and adjust your weights as you get stronger. Free on iOS and Android.

More abs & core exercises

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Last reviewed June 2026.