Back · Smith Machine

Inverted Row

How to do the inverted row, the muscles it works, and the mistakes to avoid. Pulled straight from the Kovo app's exercise library.

Illustration of the Inverted Row starting position
Equipment
Smith Machine
Difficulty
Beginner
Logged as
Weighted reps
Movement
Horizontal Row
Mechanic
Compound

See it in motion

Animated demonstration of the Inverted Row

How to do it

Lie under a low bar or table edge. Grasp the bar with overhand grip, arms extended, body straight. Pull chest to bar, squeezing shoulder blades together. Lower back down with control.

  1. 1Feel your back and biceps pulling your chest toward the bar while maintaining a plank body
  2. 2Keep your core tight and squeeze your shoulder blades
  3. 3Adjust your foot position to change the difficulty

Common mistakes

  • Avoid sagging your hips or flaring your ribs
  • Don't jerk or use momentum
  • Avoid letting your elbows flare out wide; keep them close to your body

Muscles worked

The inverted row mainly works the lats and mid traps, with the biceps, forearms, and rear delts assisting.

  • LatsPrimary
  • Mid TrapsPrimary
  • BicepsSupport
  • ForearmsSupport
  • Rear DeltsSupport
  • Upper TrapsMinor
  • Lower TrapsMinor
  • Upper AbsMinor

Kovo programs the inverted row for you and tracks it every session.

The AI builds your whole program, drops the right lifts into each workout, and adjusts your weights as you get stronger. Free on iOS and Android.

More back exercises

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Last reviewed April 2026.