Back · Pull Up Bar
Pull-up
How to do the pull-up, the muscles it works, and the mistakes to avoid. Pulled straight from the Kovo app's exercise library.

- Equipment
- Pull Up Bar
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
- Logged as
- Weighted reps
- Movement
- Vertical Pull
- Mechanic
- Compound
How to do it
Hang from pull-up bar with overhand grip. Pull body up until chin is over bar, then lower back down with control. Keep core engaged throughout movement.
- 1Hang from the bar with a slight shoulder blade depression, then pull yourself up by driving your elbows down; you should feel your lats and upper back contracting
- 2At the top, squeeze your shoulder blades together and pause before lowering with control
- 3Keep your core tight and legs still; the movement should feel powerful and controlled
Common mistakes
- Don't swing your legs or use momentum to kip yourself up (unless intentionally performing kipping pull-ups)
- Avoid shrugging your shoulders or straining your neck at the bottom of the movement
- Don't cut the range short, lower fully to an extended position and pull to full chin-over-bar height
Muscles worked
The pull-up mainly works the lats and biceps, with the forearms, lower traps, mid traps, upper abs, and rear delts assisting.
- LatsPrimary
- BicepsPrimary
- ForearmsSupport
- Lower TrapsSupport
- Mid TrapsSupport
- Upper AbsSupport
- Rear DeltsSupport
Pull-up strength standards
See how your pull-up ranks, from Bronze to Champion. These are the same standards the Kovo app uses to rank your lifts.
Bronze1 reps
Silver4 reps
Gold7 reps
Platinum12 reps
Diamond22 reps
Champion35 reps
Find your rank
Enter your best set of reps.
Kovo tracks this rank automatically as you train, across every lift, and levels you up as you get stronger.
Kovo programs the pull-up for you and tracks it every session.
We build your whole program, drop the right lifts into each workout, and adjust your weights as you get stronger. Free on iOS and Android.
More back exercises
- How to do the archer pull-up
- How to do the resistance band assisted pull-up
- How to do the machine assisted pull-up
- How to do the back extension bench back extension
- How to do the machine back extension
- How to do the back lever
Last reviewed April 2026.
