Chest · Bodyweight

Push-up

How to do the push-up, the muscles it works, and the mistakes to avoid. Pulled straight from the Kovo app's exercise library.

Illustration of the Push-up starting position
Equipment
Bodyweight
Difficulty
Beginner
Logged as
Weighted reps
Movement
Horizontal Press
Mechanic
Compound

See it in motion

Animated demonstration of the Push-up

How to do it

Start in plank position with hands slightly wider than shoulder-width. Lower chest to floor by bending elbows, then push back up to starting position.

  1. 1Feel your chest, triceps, and front shoulders working
  2. 2Maintain a strong plank with your core engaged
  3. 3Move through a full range of motion touching your chest to the ground

Common mistakes

  • Avoid flaring your elbows excessively
  • Don't let your hips sag or pike up
  • Avoid performing shallow half-reps

Muscles worked

The push-up mainly works the mid chest, with the triceps, upper chest, lower chest, upper abs, and front delts assisting.

  • Mid ChestPrimary
  • TricepsSupport
  • Upper ChestSupport
  • Lower ChestSupport
  • Upper AbsSupport
  • Front DeltsSupport
  • ForearmsMinor
  • Lower AbsMinor
  • ObliquesMinor

Kovo programs the push-up for you and tracks it every session.

The AI builds your whole program, drops the right lifts into each workout, and adjusts your weights as you get stronger. Free on iOS and Android.

More chest exercises

See all chest exercises →

Last reviewed April 2026.